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KMID : 1143320230120040067
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Therapeutic Science for Neurorehabilitation
2023 Volume.12 No. 4 p.67 ~ p.80
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Survey About Current Status of Pediatric and Adolescent Physical Therapy: Focus on Pediatric and Adolescent Rehabilitation Hospitals in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province
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Kim Jeong-Soo
Min Kyoung-Chul
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Abstract
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Objective : This study aimed to investigate the current status of physical therapy in children and adolescents.
Methods : Sixty questionnaires from physical therapists treating children and adolescents with disabilities were analyzed. The questionnaire consisted of questions on physical therapy, participants, satisfaction, and the assessment of pediatric and adolescent physical therapy. Descriptive statistics and frequencies were used to investigate the current status, participants, and satisfaction.
Differences between physical therapy participation difficulty, importance-ability of major aspects of pediatric and adolescent physical therapy, and therapy goal frequency were analyzed using paired T-test.
Results : 11 to 15 cases (66.7%) and one-on-one treatment (95.0%) were performed independently (95.0%). The main ages of the subjects were preschool and school, the diagnoses were brain lesions and developmental delay, and treatment was conducted for up to 20 years or older. Satisfaction with pediatric and adolescent physical therapy was high (70.0%), as was the intensity of work (71.7%). Neurodevelopmental therapy, gait training, and goal-directed rehabilitation were the main treatments, and Gross Motor Function Measures of 88 and 66, respectively, were used. Respondents said that current fee system is inadequate (66.1%) and appropriate fee system is needed.
Conclusion : This study extensively investigated the content of and factors related to pediatric and adolescent physical therapy. Based on the current situation, efforts to improve the expertise and continuity of pediatric and adolescent physical therapists and apply the latest treatment techniques are required.
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KEYWORD
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Adolescent physical therapy, Current status research, Pediatric adolescent physical therapy, Pediatric physical therapy, Pediatric physical therapy assessment
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